Kanaka Maoli (indigenous Hawaiians and their descendants) have visited and lived on Haleakala for more than 1000 years. Their chants, dances and songs honor this sacred volcano that is said to have been visited by Maui and Pele, important Hawaiian deities. Remaining ancient structures, made of stone, document a long history of human habitation here.

Throughout time, non-native folks also visited and claimed the mountain for a variety of endeavors. These include missionaries, farmers, ranchers, scientists, the National Park Service,and the U.S. military. Today, tourists are the majority of visitors who come to Haleakala.